RepAdmin Commands (2024)

RepAdmin Commands

Repadmin is a command-line tool in Windows operating systems used to manage and troubleshoot Active Directory replication. It's particularly useful for administrators to monitor and diagnose replication issues in a Windows domain environment. Below are some commonly used repadmin commands:

  1. View Replication Status:

repadmin /showrepl: Displays the replication status for all domain controllers in the domain.

repadmin /replsummary: Provides a summary of the replication status for each partition on each domain controller.

RepAdmin Commands (1)
RepAdmin Commands (2)

  1. Force Replication:

repadmin /syncall: Initiates an immediate replication for all domain controllers.

repadmin /syncall <source_dc> <destination_dc>: Forces replication between the specified source and destination domain controllers.

  1. Check Last Successful Replication:

repadmin /showvector /latency <DC_DN>: Displays the replication vector and latency for a specific domain controller.

  1. Show Inbound Replication Partners:

repadmin /showrepl <DC_DN> /partners: Lists the partners from which a specific domain controller receives replication.

  1. Show Outbound Replication Partners:

repadmin /showrepl <DC_DN> /conn: Lists the domain controllers to which a specific domain controller sends replication.

RepAdmin Commands (4)

  1. View Replication Metadata:

repadmin /showmeta <DC_DN> <Naming_Context>: Displays metadata information about replication partners for a given domain controller and naming context.

  1. Diagnose Replication Topology:

repadmin /istg <DC_DN>: Shows the Inter-Site Topology Generator (ISTG) for a specific site.

RepAdmin Commands (8)

  1. Force KCC Recalculation:

repadmin /kcc <DC_DN>: Forces the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) to recalculate the replication topology on a specific domain controller.

  1. Check Replication Bridgeheads:

repadmin /bridgeheads <site>: Displays the preferred bridgehead servers for a specified site.

  1. Reset Replication Security:

repadmin /options <DC_DN> -DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL: Disables inbound replication.

repadmin /options <DC_DN> +DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL: Disables outbound replication.

  1. Check Replication Latency:

repadmin /showutdvec <DC_DN> <NC_DN>: Displays the update sequence number (USN) and replication latency information for a given domain controller and naming context.

Remember to replace <DC_DN> with the distinguished name of the domain controller and <NC_DN> with the distinguished name of the naming context. Additionally, proper care should be taken while using repadmin commands, as they can have significant impacts on the Active Directory replication environment. Always refer to the official Microsoft documentation or seek guidance from experienced administrators when using these commands

RepAdmin Commands (2024)

FAQs

What is the repadmin command? ›

Repadmin is a command-line tool in Windows operating systems used to manage and troubleshoot Active Directory replication. It's particularly useful for administrators to monitor and diagnose replication issues in a Windows domain environment.

How do I check my Repadmin replication status? ›

How do I check my AD replication status? Running the repadmin /showrepl can help you view the replication status. If you would like an overall replication health summary, the command repadmin /replsummary should help.

What is the command for KCC in Repadmin? ›

Repadmin /kcc <DCNAME> is the command to force KCC to run. However it won't create a new connection if the other one is still in place. Replace <DCNAME> with the name of the domain controller that serves as the ISTG for the site.

How do I force replication with Repadmin? ›

To force Active Directory replication run the command 'repadmin /syncall /AeD' on the domain controller. Run this command on the domain controller in which you wish to update the Active Directory database. For example, if DC2 is out of Sync, run the command on DC2.

How do I open RepAdmin? ›

To use Repadmin.exe, you must run the ntdsutil command from an elevated command prompt. To open an elevated command prompt, click Start, right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run as administrator. You can use Repadmin.exe to view the replication topology, as seen from the perspective of each domain controller.

How do I verify replication using RepAdmin command? ›

Open a Windows command prompt. Check the status of the last replication that involved the restored DC by issuing the repadmin /showrepl command1. This command shows the replication partners for each directory partition on the DC and the status of the last replication.

How to use repadmin command? ›

If you have replication issues, then monitoring the queue is a good way to check if your domain is healthy or not. To view the queue we can use the following command: repadmin /queue # Result Repadmin: running command /queue against full DC localhost Queue contains 0 items.

What is the command for DNS replication? ›

In a windows domain you can run the "repadmin /showrepl" command to view replication health in your domain. You can also look at DNS Event Viewer for issues with replication. Monitoring the replication status requires regular checks to ensure that DNS records are replicating as expected between servers.

How do I check Active Directory synchronization status? ›

In the System Management Settings section, click Active Directory Domain Manager. Select the Action check box for the domain you wish to check, right-click the selection, and then click Properties. Click the Details tab. The Active Directory Synchronization Report appears.

How to check NTDS settings? ›

To check NTDS objects for an Active Directory domain controller, open the Active Directory Sites and Services snap-in, and then expand a domain controller for which you want to check the NTDS object as shown in the red square of the screenshot.

How to check KCC status in Active Directory? ›

Solution
  1. Open the Event Viewer of the target domain controller.
  2. Click on the Directory Service log.
  3. In the right pane, click on the Source heading to sort by that column.
  4. Scroll down to view any events with Source: NTDS KCC.

What is KCC in Active Directory? ›

A server running Active Directory is part of a distributed system that performs replication. The Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) is a component that reduces the administrative burden of maintaining a functioning replication topology.

What does repadmin showrepl do? ›

Displays the replication status when the specified domain controller last attempted to perform inbound replication of Active Directory partitions. The repadmin /showrepl command helps you understand the replication topology and replication failures.

What is the largest delta in repadmin? ›

The largest replication delta means the longest time gap that occurred between replications for that domain controller. You can also see in the output if any replication activities failed. You can get more detail of the replication activity of each domain controller with the command repadmin /showrepl.

What repadmin command can you run to return the replication status of all inbound connections from source domain controllers to the domain controller it is run from? ›

The showrepl (or showreps ) command of repadmin reports the replication status for each source DC from which the destination DC has an inbound connection object.

What does RepAdmin showrepl do? ›

Displays the replication status when the specified domain controller last attempted to perform inbound replication of Active Directory partitions. The repadmin /showrepl command helps you understand the replication topology and replication failures.

What is command for Active Directory? ›

In this article
CommandDescription
DcpromoInstalls and removes Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
DsaclsDisplays and changes permissions (access control entries) in the access control list (ACL) of objects in AD DS.
DsaddAdds specific types of objects to the directory.
23 more rows
Aug 31, 2016

What is the command to check Active Directory server? ›

How to search Active Directory
  1. Click Start, and then click Run.
  2. In the Open box, type cmd.
  3. At the command prompt, type the command dsquery user <parameter> . The parameter specifies the parameter to use. For the list of parameters, see the online help for the d squery user command.
Feb 19, 2024

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