Electrical Engineering - Courses, Subjects, Eligibility, Exams, Scope & Careers (2024)

Electrical Engineering is that branch of Engineering which deals with the study of application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism. Trained electrical engineers design electric circuits and equipment. They work on large power plants as well in small hardware companies which includes designing, manufacturing and operating power plants, industrial machinery, electrical motors, computer chips and ignition systems for automobiles, aircrafts, space crafts and all kinds of engines.

Electrical Engineering is spread across a range of specialties such as acoustics, speech, signal processing to electromagnetic compatibility, automobiles to vehicular technology, geo-science and remote sensing, laser and electro-optics, robotics, ultra-sonic, ferroelectrics and frequency control.

A qualified electrical engineer has the option to choose his/her line of work from a range of areas like computers, cell phone, electronic gadgets, radars, navigation systems, power plant, etc. Average starting salary of fresh electrical engineering graduates is Rs 4 lakh and upwards.

Electrical Engineering: Eligibility Criteria and Entrance Exams

Candidates can pursue Electrical Engineering at both graduate and postgraduate level. Below mentioned are the eligibility criteria to be fulfilled in order to pursue Electrical Engineering:

  • Minimum eligibility criteria to pursue Electrical Engineering (BTech) is class 12 pass in PCM/PCMB subjects with at least 50% marks in aggregate from a recognized school or university or equivalent

  • To pursue Electrical Engineering at post graduate level, the candidate must have a BTech degree in electrical engineering

Electrical Engineering Entrance Exams:

Admission to BTech/BE/MTech (Electrical Engineering) programmes in most of the institutes is based on entrance exam scores.

JEE Main

LPU-NEST

AUEET

JEE Advanced

COMEDK

Assam CEE

BITSAT

WBJEE

GEEE

UPSEE

GATE

HITSEEE

KCET

SITEEE

VSAT

CUSAT CAT

HS TES

VTUEEE

LPU NEST

UPESEAT

SMIT

IPU CET

REAP

SAAT

JKCET

BCECE

AP EAMCET

BITSAT

KEAM

KIITEE

MHT CET

SRMJEEE

TS EAMCET

WBJEE COMEDK UGET TNEA
CG PET MET UKSEE

List of all engineering entrance exams

Electrical Engineering Courses

In India, Electrical Engineering degree course is offered by most of the Engineering institutes at UG, PG and doctorate levels like:

  • BE/BTech

  • ME/MTech

  • BSc

  • MSc

  • PhD

Planning to study BTech in India? Get important insights & emerging trends on student preferences for BTech colleges, locations and more.

Download Free Shiksha BTech Guide 2021

Electrical EngineeringSyllabus

Some of the core topics in Electrical Engineering course are:

Syllabus of Electrical Engineering

Calculus

Chemistry

Physics

Elements of Electrical Engineering

Art of Programming

Mathematics

Analog Electronic Circuits

Network Analysis and Synthesis

Electrical Transducers and Measurements

ICT Tools and Security

DC Machines and Transformers

Digital Electronic Circuits

Control System Engineering

Engineering Electromagnetics

Rotating AC Machines

High Voltage Engineering

Utilization of Electrical Power

Microprocessor and Micro controller

Electrical Drives and Traction Systems

Testing, Commissioning and Maintenance of Electrical Equipment

Digital Signal Processors for Electrical Engineering

Power System Protection and Switchgear

Environment and Energy Studies

Electrical Workshop Practices

Thermal and Hydraulic Prime Movers

Electrical Engineering Materials

Fundamentals of Electrical Power System

Fundamentals of Power Electronics

Analysis of Electrical Power System

Power Electronic Converters

Power System Operation and Control

Electrical Machine Design

Some of the Elective courses in Electrical Engineering include:

Electronic System Design

Permanent Magnet Brushless and Reluctance Motors

Renewable Energy Sources

Advanced Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

Signals and Systems

Dynamics and Modelling of Electrical Machines

Extra High Voltage Transmission

Applications of Power Electronics in Power System

Computer Techniques in Power System

Design of Permanent Magnet Brushless and Reluctance Motors

Electromagnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility

Advanced Electrical Power System

Control of Electric Drives

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Electrical Engineering: Job Profiles & Top Companies

Most people relate Electrical Engineering with wires and circuits but it is much more than that. Electrical Engineers are needed not only in construction or power industry but also in telecommunication, IT, navigation, railways, automobile, architecture, aerospace, defence, etc. From maintaining power grids to supervising research and development of electronic devices and technology to designing circuits for computers, Electrical Engineers are required in various fields.

This branch of Engineering is basically required broadly in two fields: Power and Telecommunication.

Power Engineers: Power Engineers are involved in generation and transmission of electricity. Their service is sought the most in automobile industry as they are responsible for designing, manufacturing and maintaining engines and maintaining the flow of power from the engine attached to devices. Power Engineers having specialized skills in microelectronics design and manufacture very small power circuits used in computers and other electronic devices. The average starting salary of Power Engineers is Rs 4 lakh and upwards.

Telecommunication Engineers:They mainly work on designing and maintenance of cables. Their service is also sought for production of receivers and transceivers.The average starting salary of Telecommunication Engineer is Rs 4lakh and upwards. Key roles of an Electrical Engineer are:

  • Designing, manufacturing and operating power plants, industrial machinery, electrical motors, and ignition systems for automobiles, aircrafts, space crafts and other types of engines

  • Research and design improved ways for using electrical power

  • Compute the cost of manufacture, construction and installation of electrical equipment as per specifications

*The above mentioned salary data has been obtained from Payscale.com

Some of the Electrical Engineering jobs includes:

Control And Instrumentation Engineer

Electronics Engineer

Broadcast Engineer

Electrical Engineer

Design Engineer

Nuclear Engineer

Consultant

Systems Analyst

Electrical Engineering: Top Companies

Listed below are some of the top companies which recruit Electrical Engineers in various capacities:

Electrical Engineering: Top Companies

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

Siemens

ABB India Limited

Havells India Limited

Adani Power Limited

Crompton Greaves

Jindal Steel & Power Limited

Bajaj Electricals Limited

Alstom India Limited

General Electrics

Larson & Turbo

Tata Electric Companies

Philips

Gujarat Industries Power Company Limited

Wipro

Kirloskar Group

Sterling

Schnider Electric

EMCO Limited

HBM Power System

Eveready Industries India Limited

Exide Industries Limited

Microtek

Ankit Electricals

Finolex Cables Limited

Balar Marketing Private Limited

Arihant Enterprises

Kaydour Cables India

Mellcon Engineers

BL Power Systems Limited

Ultra Electric Company India Pvt Ltd.

National Wind & Power Corporation

Neolex Cables

DLF Power Limited

Lanco Industries

Kuber Lighting Private Limited

Electrical Engineering FAQs

Q. Who can apply for Electrical Engineering admission?

A. Candidates who have passed Class 12 exam with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as main subjects can apply for Electrical Engineering admission.

Q. Can a diploma passed candidate apply for Electrical Engineering admission?

A. If candidates have completed diploma in Electrical Engineering or Electrical & Electronics Engineering then they are eligible.

Q. What is the criteria to apply for admission for an ITI passed candidate?

A. An ITI passed candidate can is eligible for admission if he/she has passed ITI with Electrical or Electrcal & Electronics trade.

Q. Can a high school passed candidate apply for Electrical Engineering admission?

A. No, high school passed candidates apply for admission to ITI and Diploma only. They will be eligible for Electrical Engineering admission after completing Class 12/Diploma/ITI.

Q. What is the duration of the Electrical Engineering programme?

A. Bachelor of Engineering (BE)/Bachelor of Technology (BTech) in Electrical Engineering is a four years programme.

Q. What is the fees of Electrical Engineering programme?

A. The fees of Electrical Engineering programme varies from institute to institute.

Electrical Engineering - Courses, Subjects, Eligibility, Exams, Scope & Careers (2024)

FAQs

What is the scope of electrical engineer? ›

Scope & Career Opportunities In Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering has a wide career opportunity in sectors like Electronics, Power Corporation, IT consultants or Manager, Aviation Technology, Communication Technology, Radio Engineers, Electromagnet Engineers, Aviation Power Supply, etc.

Which exam is best for electrical engineering? ›

Studying Electrical Engineering:

You need to clear JEE Mains, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), for admission to NITs, CFTIs and other engineering institutes. You need to clear JEE Advanced to get into IITs and IIT (ISM) Dhanbad.

Is electrical engineer a good career? ›

Graduates have plenty of job opportunities. Actually, according to the US Bureau of Labour Statistics, the job outlook for electrical engineers shows a 3% predicted increase between 2019 and 2029.

Which engineering is best for future? ›

List Of The Best Engineering Courses For Future
  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Chemical Engineering.
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering.
  • Telecommunication Engineering.
  • Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence.
  • Robotics Engineering.
  • Biochemical Engineering.
26 Apr 2022

Which govt job is best for electrical engineer? ›

One of the best positions for an Electrical Engineer in India is IES officer/Class 1 Officer and serve Indian Govt. You can appear for the following exams to be eligible for the public sector jobs : UPSC. SSC.

Is electrical engineering easy? ›

It's not the subject that creates difficulty. Every subject is easy but your interest towards it makes it easier. If you are interested in Electrical engineering then you'll be working smartly for it hence, making it a easy course.

Which type of engineer has highest salary? ›

Top 10 Highest Paying Engineering Jobs of 2022
  • Systems Engineer. ...
  • Electrical Engineer. ...
  • Chemical Engineer. ...
  • Big Data Engineer. ...
  • Nuclear Engineer. ...
  • Aerospace Engineer. ...
  • Computer Hardware Engineer. ...
  • Petroleum Engineer.

How many years is electrical engineering? ›

The Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering is a five-year degree program that focuses on conceptualizing, developing, and designing a safe, economical, and ethical utilization of electrical energy.

What is B Tech qualification? ›

Tech. or BTech; with honours as B. Tech. (Hons.)) is an undergraduate academic degree conferred after the completion of a three to five-year program of studies at an accredited university or accredited higher education institution, such as a college or university.

Which engineer is easy? ›

1) CSE/ISE - Computer Science engineering or Information science engineering : One of the most demandable and most preffererd engg in the country. From Health care to banking , in each and every fireld the computers are put into use, so the software developers, web developers are required for every field.

Can girls electrical engineer? ›

Girls do opt for EEE. Though they can go for any branch, usually the trend is towards cs and eee. Considerably less number of girls choose mechanical, mining and production engineering. But no course has any restrictions on the basis of gender.

Which engineering is best in 2025? ›

However looking at the current scenario and trends around the globe, we can say that the streams that has a great future(not just in 2021 or 2025): Aerospace Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, Telecommunication Engineering, Machine Learning and Artificial ...

Is electrical engineering safe? ›

The main hazards are: contact with live parts causing shock and burns – normal mains voltage, 230 volts AC, can kill; faults which could cause fire; and. fire or explosion where electricity could be the source of ignition in a potentially flammable or explosive atmosphere.

How much math is in electrical engineering? ›

Mathematics is a big part of an engineer's daily work, including statistics, calculus, algebra, geometry and trigonometry. The type of math an engineer uses will depend on the type of engineer she/he is and the type of project in which they are involved.

How difficult is electrical engineering? ›

The electrical engineering major is considered one of the most difficult majors in the field, and these are the common reasons students list to explain why it is hard: There is a lot of abstract thinking involved.

Which engineering is hard to study? ›

What Is the Hardest Engineering Major?
Top 3 Hardest Engineering MajorsTop 3 Easiest Engineering Majors
1. Chemical engineering (19.66 hours)1. Industrial engineering (15.68 hours)
2. Aero and astronautical engineering (19.24 hours)2. Computer engineering and technology (16.46 hours)
1 more row

Which engineering is best for government jobs? ›

Civil Engineering is a core branch of Engineering. If you plan to go in the government departments, you need to deal with tasks such as creating structures of public utility, maintaining them, town planning, planning transportation networks such as Roadways and Railways.

Which course has scope in future? ›

Courses having good scope in the future
CourseColleges/ Institutes
Engineering ( Aeronautical / Aerospace / Nuclear )IIST , IIT Madras , IIT Bombay , DTU , etc.
MedicineAIIMS , CMC , JIPMER , etc.
BiotechnologyIISc , IITs, VIT , DTU , etc.
Management ( Financial / Marketing )IIMs ( 5- year IPM ) , SSCBS Delhi , etc.
3 more rows
7 Jul 2022

What are the government exams for electrical engineers? ›

Ans. One of the best jobs in India for an electrical engineer is to become an IES officer/Class 1 officer and work for the Indian government. To be eligible for public sector jobs, you must take the following exams: SSC, UPSC.

What is the salary of government electrical engineer in India? ›

Average Government Of India Electrical Engineer salary in India is ₹ 10.3 Lakhs per year for employees with less than 1 year of experience to 22 years. Electrical Engineer salary at Government Of India ranges between ₹ 4.3 Lakhs to ₹ 14 Lakhs per year.

What are all the government exams for engineers? ›

Engineering Exams 2022: Important Exams For Engineering Graduates
  • UPSC IES. ...
  • UPSC IRMS 2022 Page – Check Here.
  • GATE. ...
  • GATE 2023 Page – Check Here. ...
  • SSC JE. ...
  • RRB JE and SSE. ...
  • STATE AE and JE EXAMS. ...
  • Scientist A/B/C Posts.
4 May 2022

Is electrical engineering good for future? ›

Electrical engineering is a promising career option for young professionals as there are literally thousands of job opportunities available in the field. You can literally work in any field that uses electricity, right from government organisations to private IT sector firms.

What kind of math is used in electrical engineering? ›

Electronics engineering careers usually include courses in calculus (single and multivariable), complex analysis, differential equations (both ordinary and partial), linear algebra and probability. Fourier analysis and Z-transforms are also subjects which are usually included in electrical engineering programs.

Are electrical engineers in demand? ›

Job Outlook

Overall employment of electrical and electronics engineers is projected to grow 3 percent from 2021 to 2031, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 20,100 openings for electrical and electronics engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade.

Which field has more scope? ›

Technology Sector

Information technology is the #1 field in terms of expected job growth over the next decade, which makes systems engineers among the most highly sought after professionals today. The average salary for a systems engineer is $87,100, and the career field is expected to grow 45% over the next 10 years.

Which engineering field is best? ›

List of Top 5 Engineering Courses in India
  • Computer Science Engineering. ...
  • Aeronautical Engineering. ...
  • Mechanical Engineering. ...
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineering. ...
  • Biotech Engineering.

Which engineer is most in demand? ›

The Most In-Demand Engineering Jobs
  • Data Science & Machine Learning. ...
  • Automation & Robotics Engineer. ...
  • Petroleum Engineer. ...
  • Civil Engineering. ...
  • Electrical Engineering. ...
  • Alternative Energy Engineer. ...
  • Mining Engineer. ...
  • Project Engineer.

How can I become a successful electrical engineer? ›

What qualities are required to become a successful electrical engineer? To become a successful electrical engineer, the student must have a strong grip over subjects like physics, sciences and mathematics along with logical problem solving abilities and good communication skills.

How do I start my Electrical Engineering career? ›

Steps to Becoming an Electrical Engineer
  1. Earn a bachelor's degree or higher. ...
  2. Take the Fundamentals of Engineering exam. ...
  3. Land an entry-level job and gain experience. ...
  4. Take Professional Engineer exam.
17 Feb 2022

Where do electrical engineers work? ›

Electrical engineers work in many industries, including IT, manufacturing, telecommunications, and aerospace. They are most commonly employed by companies that manufacture electrical components, such as navigation controls and medical equipment.

What is the age limit for engineering? ›

Karnataka PSC Assistant Engineer 2022: Exam Highlights
ParticularsDetails
Exam ModeOffline
Exam DurationOne hour and fifteen minutes
Age18 – 35 years
Educational QualificationA relevant Engineering degree from a recognized university or institution
8 more rows

Is BTech easy to pass? ›

Btech is one of the easiest course anyone can do only if they are very passionate about engineering otherwise they find it tough throughout the engineering. only thing you have to do is read the subjects daily and learn the concepts thoroughly no one can stop you if you do this.

Can I complete BTech in 2 years? ›

It cannot be completed in three years. But if you have done diploma and then take admission in BTech second year then it would be three years but this would be long route for you. Three meritorious students of IIT-Kanpur have set a record by finishing their programme in just three and a half years instead of four.

Which is best after electrical engineering? ›

Instrumentation engineering is one of the best careers after electrical engineering for those who have the ability to think out of the box and translate project needs into design development of hardware suitable for the task, sound problem-solving skills, and communication skills.

Which course is best after electrical engineering? ›

5 Best Courses to Pursue After Electrical & Electronic Engineering (EEE)
  • 1)AUTOMATION TRAINING. ...
  • 2)ROBOTICS AND HUMANOIDS (ELECTRONICS) ...
  • 3)C-DAC. ...
  • 4)POWER SYSTEMS AND SOLAR PANELS (ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS) ...
  • 5)PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE (SOFTWARE)
29 Jun 2021

Why should I study electrical engineering? ›

Electrical and electronic engineers work at the forefront of practical technology, improving the devices and systems we use every day. From solar-energy systems to mobile phones, we innovate to meet society's communication, tech and energy needs.

Which engineering has more job opportunities? ›

The branch of engineering with the highest earning potential is computer science engineering. There are many branches within computer science engineering like data engineering and software engineering which also have good earning potential.

Which engineering course has less maths? ›

ANSWER (1)

Biotechnology and Chemical engineering has less Math in it, but atleast you have to three semesters facing the math that will be basic and advance of class 12th board maths.

Can I learn engineering by myself? ›

You can teach yourself mechanical engineering, like how you can teach yourself anything. In fact, most learning, even in institutions, takes place on your own. Colleges mostly provide assessment and structure. However, if you want a career as a professional engineer, you'll probably need a license.

Is electrical branch good for girls? ›

Electrical and Electronics branch has scope. There is nothing as suitable for girls or not.

Is EEE course good for girls? ›

Civil & EEE both are good courses and have the numerous job opportunities but most of them are field jobs. So ECE would be the best choice for girls and it has many scopes or opportunities in the future career.

Is EEE good for future for girls? ›

EEE deals with both electrical and electronics ,so it's mainly a core field. The working condition of this may not be suitable for girls.

Which engineering is in demand 2022? ›

Computer science engineering is in very high demand today, and it is evident that this demand factor will stay. Not only the IT industries require engineers in this field, but each and every business ranging from commerce to design to textiles to finance, etc. require their work online and through computer systems.

How do I choose my engineering branch? ›

Here are a few tips to wisely select the right branch of engineering :
  1. The big dilemma: Branch or College? My take: both are important, branch as well as the college and you have to be really fortunate to be the one to get both. ...
  2. Stick to your interest. ...
  3. Look beyond four years.
29 Jun 2013

Does electrical engineering have scope in future? ›

Electrical engineering is a promising career option for young professionals as there are literally thousands of job opportunities available in the field. You can literally work in any field that uses electricity, right from government organisations to private IT sector firms.

Is there a demand for electrical engineers? ›

Job Outlook

Overall employment of electrical and electronics engineers is projected to grow 3 percent from 2021 to 2031, slower than the average for all occupations. Despite limited employment growth, about 20,100 openings for electrical and electronics engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade.

Which type of engineer has highest salary? ›

Top 10 Highest Paying Engineering Jobs of 2022
  • Systems Engineer. ...
  • Electrical Engineer. ...
  • Chemical Engineer. ...
  • Big Data Engineer. ...
  • Nuclear Engineer. ...
  • Aerospace Engineer. ...
  • Computer Hardware Engineer. ...
  • Petroleum Engineer.

What is the salary of IIT electrical engineer? ›

B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Highlights
Course LevelUndergraduate course
Average SalaryINR 3.5 lakhs per annum – 6 lakhs per annum
Top Entrance ExamsJEE Main JEE Advanced SRMJEEE LPU NEST
Top Institutions Offering B.Tech Electrical EngineeringIIT Kharagpur, IIT Kanpur, IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras
4 more rows
27 Mar 2022

Why is electrical engineering hard? ›

The electrical engineering major is considered one of the most difficult majors in the field, and these are the common reasons students list to explain why it is hard: There is a lot of abstract thinking involved.

Why do people choose electrical engineering? ›

Some benefits include competitive pay, the chance to work in a variety of industries and being on the forefront of today's innovations, while working alongside mechanical engineers and computer engineers. In addition to those, you will also be well prepared for employment in a wide range of companies and research labs.

Which courses are in demand for electrical engineers? ›

5 Best Courses to Pursue After Electrical & Electronic Engineering (EEE)
  • 1)AUTOMATION TRAINING. ...
  • 2)ROBOTICS AND HUMANOIDS (ELECTRONICS) ...
  • 3)C-DAC. ...
  • 4)POWER SYSTEMS AND SOLAR PANELS (ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS) ...
  • 5)PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE (SOFTWARE)
29 Jun 2021

Is electrical engineering safe? ›

The main hazards are: contact with live parts causing shock and burns – normal mains voltage, 230 volts AC, can kill; faults which could cause fire; and. fire or explosion where electricity could be the source of ignition in a potentially flammable or explosive atmosphere.

What skills do electrical engineers need? ›

The top skills for electrical engineers include a mix of software and programming proficiency, such as AutoDesk and Matlab, knowledge of engineering methodologies, and leadership skills such as project management.

Which country is best for electrical engineer jobs? ›

Being an electrical engineer means having a lot of job opportunities in countries all around the world.
...
Here are some top countries offering Electrical Engineering degrees:
  • The United States.
  • The United Kingdom.
  • Germany.
  • France.
  • Australia.
18 Jan 2022

Which engineering is easy to study? ›

1) CSE/ISE - Computer Science engineering or Information science engineering : One of the most demandable and most preffererd engg in the country. From Health care to banking , in each and every fireld the computers are put into use, so the software developers, web developers are required for every field.

Which field has more scope? ›

Technology Sector

Information technology is the #1 field in terms of expected job growth over the next decade, which makes systems engineers among the most highly sought after professionals today. The average salary for a systems engineer is $87,100, and the career field is expected to grow 45% over the next 10 years.

Which engineering field is best? ›

List of Top 5 Engineering Courses in India
  • Computer Science Engineering. ...
  • Aeronautical Engineering. ...
  • Mechanical Engineering. ...
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineering. ...
  • Biotech Engineering.

Which Indian job has highest salary? ›

Highest Paid IT Jobs
JobAverage Salary
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Engineer6 lakh (starting)
Data warehouse architect14-19 lakh per annum
Technical project manager6-7 lakh per annum (entry-level)
Mobile Application Developer4-5 lakh per annum
1 more row
24 Aug 2022

What is full form BTech? ›

What is Electrical Engineering package? ›

Electrical Engineer salary in India ranges between ₹ 1.6 Lakhs to ₹ 8.0 Lakhs with an average annual salary of ₹ 3.4 Lakhs. Salary estimates are based on 42.0k salaries received from Electrical Engineers.

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