What Happens if a Student Fails a Checkride? | Phoenix East Aviation (2024)

ByErica Martinon Jun 03, 2014 08:06 AM |

There’s probably no bigger fear for a student pilot than a check ride. After all, your future career as a pilot depends on the successful completion of the FAA practical exam in order to move up in the pilot ranks.

And for career pilots, check rides don’t ever go away. The anxiety diminishes some as pilots gain experience and become accustomed to being evaluated, but airline pilots are known to get just as nervous for check rides as student pilots.

Sometimes, it’s helpful is to become familiar with the worst-case scenario in order to put things into perspective: What happens if you fail?

What Happens if a Student Fails a Checkride? | Phoenix East Aviation (1)

Courtesy of AOPA

Here’s the deal:

Failing a check ride is miserable, but it doesn’t mean your career as a pilot is over with, and the outcome isn’t usually as bad as expected.

All FAA practical exams are “pass or fail” exams, and students are evaluated on a set of practical test standards for that particular exam.

For example, you must stay within 100 feet of your assigned altitude while maneuvering during a steep turn during a private pilot practical test. If you can accomplish the required procedures and maneuvers while staying within the practical test standards, you’ll pass.

Students practice and master these maneuvers before they’re signed off to take a check ride. And instructors won’t schedule a check ride until the student is ready.

But mistakes happen, and if you find yourself taxiing back to the ramp after failing one or multiple parts of the check ride, don’t worry – it’s probably not as bad as you think. You’ll get another shot at the failed maneuver(s) after a little extra training.

If a student fails a maneuver during a check ride, the examiner will notify the student right away. The examiner can end the check ride at any point after a failed item, or he can give the student the opportunity to continue in order to complete the remaining tasks.

The student gets credit for all maneuvers and procedures performed correctly on the check ride, so it’s usually wise to continue on even after a failed maneuver.

When a student fails a maneuver, he or she will obtain additional training with an instructor and then take the practical test again. If the re-test is taken within two months, the student will get credit for any satisfactory tasks performed on the first check ride. This means that in most cases, the student will only need to perform the maneuvers or tasks that were failed the first time. For example, if a student fails the short field landing task but successfully completes the remaining tasks, he or she will only be required to perform one short field landing correctly during the re-check. (However, it’s important to note that an examiner is allowed to evaluate the student on additional tasks as he feels necessary during the re-check, although this is rare.)

Beyond the two-month window, applicants will be required to take the entire check ride over again.

No big deal, right? For most people, the worst part about having to take a second check ride is probably handing over an additional payment to the examiner!

What Happens if a Student Fails a Checkride? | Phoenix East Aviation (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you don't pass your checkride? ›

A checkride failure requires the pilot applicant to return to their flight instructor for remedial flight training, before making another attempt at completing the checkride by demonstrating the failed maneuvers. When the pilot can do that, they have achieved that next pilot certificate or rating.

What to do if your student fails a checkride? ›

You have to pretty much do a mock checkride with him to see if he meets your standards. Then you can focus on what he failed. Without knowing the former instructor, something like this at a minimum. As others mentioned, if the student really did only fumble one specific area, it should be pretty obvious right away.

Is failing a checkride a big deal? ›

Failing a check ride would have little consequence within an airline and none on securing another job. Failing multiple check rides is different, but fail one and you'll just get some extra training and another check ride.

What is the most commonly failed checkride? ›

Here are the most common checkride errors and mistakes that students make:
  • Navigation Errors. ...
  • Incorrect Stall Recovery. ...
  • Landing Issues. ...
  • Inadequate or Unsafe Emergency Landing. ...
  • Airspace Infringement. ...
  • Inability to Read Weather Reports. ...
  • Not Using Checklists. ...
  • Giving Up Before It's Over.
Sep 15, 2022

How common is it to fail a checkride? ›

In 2021, FAA data showed that 78% of all PPL pilots passed on their first attempt. In that same year, 79.5% of pilots passed their commercial pilot checkride, and the pass rate for CFI checkrides was 77.9%. Although these numbers are high, it is evident that many pilots failed on the first try.

How common are checkride failures? ›

Private pilot examination failure rates, and in my experience, Instrument ratings and Commercial checkride failure rates as well, have increased dramatically and may be approaching fifty percent. That figure may shock you, and rightfully so.

Is failing a checkride the end of the world? ›

Next time you show up for a checkride and feel so nervous that you can't think straight, remember, the odds are in your favor that you're going to walk away with a new pilot certificate. But, if things don't go your way that day, it's not the end of the world. You'll get another shot at it.

How long do you have to wait after a failed checkride? ›

The question: after an initial failed checkride, how long do I have before I must take the retest? FAR 61.43 (f) (1) says there's 60-day time limit after a discontinuance; it doesn't mention retest.

What are the three outcomes of a checkride? ›

  • Pass: A Temporary Airman Certificate will be issued.
  • Fail: A Notice of disapproval of application will be issued. Credit may be given for Areas of Operation and tasks completed.
  • Letter of Discontinuance: Issued in the event the test cannot be completed once it has begun.

Are FAA checkrides hard? ›

You've gained all of this knowledge and experience gradually over a period of time. And while it's a lot of stuff to know, by the time you take your checkride you really do know it. So is the checkride hard? In some ways, yes—it is a long, stressful training flight.

Is commercial checkride harder than instrument? ›

Commercial Pilot License Training Process

The commercial pilot training process is more intense than the instrument rating process, as you'll need to acquire at least 250 hours before being eligible for your checkride. Log at least 250 hours of flight time: 100 hours of flight in a powered aircraft.

Why would a person discontinue a checkride? ›

Unsatisfactory Performance:

The examiner or applicant may discontinue the test at any time when the failure of an Area of Operation makes the applicant ineligible for the certificate or rating sought. The test may be continued ONLY with the consent of the applicant.

What happens if you fail the FAA knowledge test? ›

Retesting at a later date is allowed for people who fail the FAA Private Pilot Airman Knowledge Exam. Passing the written exam indicates that the student has demonstrated sufficient knowledge of the test topics given and they can proceed with additional flight training.

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