What is the Sheet Metal Fabrication Process? (2024)

What is the Sheet Metal Fabrication Process? (1)

Sheet metal fabrication refers to multiple processes that alter a metal sheet’s original shape to produce desired parts and products. The manufacturing steps are procedural and must incorporate the right processes to give out a desired final product.

Estes Design & Manufacturing has been in the sheet metal fabrication business for more than 40 years. In this article, you’ll find the fundamentals of the sheet metal fabrication process and its capabilities.

Types of Sheet Metal Fabrication Materials

There are numerous types of sheet metals available that are suitable for various fabrication processes. The primary metals available include:

  • Steel – all four classifications of steel are prominent for robust strength, ductility, and resistance to corrosion
  • Aluminum – a relatively lightweight metal with high strength
  • Magnesium – a shiny, lightweight, and strong metal with low density making it adequate for structures that require stiffness
  • Bronze – a very high ductile metal with a low melting point
  • Copper – a soft and malleable metal with heat and electrical conductivity

What is the Sheet Metal Fabrication Process?

There are three primary steps in the fabrication process. Following each process guarantees the production of high-quality final products.

1. Cutting

The cutting process is complex and depends on the type of material. Also, the preferred final product plays a crucial role in the selection of the cutting process. The main cutting processes include:

  • Mechanical cutting
  • Laser cutting
  • Punching
  • Shearing
  • Waterjet cutting

2. Forming

It is the process of bending the sheet metal into desired shapes. The manufacturer uses methods like air bending, roll forming, and coining in this process.

3. Joining/Assembly

Joining is the process of assembling together different components of the metal to achieve the desired product. This process can include welding (MIG, TIG, laser welding, spotwelding), riveting, or the use of hardware fasteners.

About Sheet Metal Fabrication at Estes Design and Manufacturing

Estes Design and Manufacturing is a sheet metal fabricator that uses advanced automated technology to deliver world-class products. The services we offer include:

Estes has been in the sheet metal fabrication business for the last 40 years. We have the required expertise, resources, and personnel to ensure we deliver high-quality services. With decades of experience and cutting-edge fabricating equipment,Estes offers a suite of services, including product development and prototyping, laser welding, and fabrication services, to ensure your project is a success. Contact us today to learn what we can do for you.

What is the Sheet Metal Fabrication Process? (2024)

FAQs

What is the process of sheet metal fabrication? ›

Sheet metal fabrication is the process of turning flat sheets of steel or aluminium into metal structures or products, by cutting, punching, folding and assembling. Sheet metal can be cut, bent or stretched into nearly any shape, which is generally done by cutting and burning the metal.

What are the processes of metal fabrication? ›

There exist a number of fabrication processes and are oftentimes used in combination with one another. These methods can be either one or more of the following: cutting, metal stamping, extrusion, casting, and the like.

What is the general fabrication process? ›

Fabrication techniques are the processes that are used to shape, cut or mould materials into items. Common fabrication techniques include cutting, forming, punching, stamping, shearing and welding – you can find out more about these techniques above.

What are the three steps to fabrication? ›

Although there are countless machines and techniques used by metal fabrication companies, must rely on a three-step process that consists of cutting, bending and assembling. These three processes allow metal fabrication companies to transform raw metal materials into new products.

What are the 3 metal fabrication techniques? ›

Three popular techniques for metal fabrication are cutting, forming, and welding. These fabrication techniques can be further divided into sub-categories like laser cutting and shearing, forming methods like bending and stretching, and welding techniques like MIG and TIG welding.

What are the 4 stages of metal processing? ›

The sheet metal process typically has four stages: the melting stage, the pouring stage, the pickling stage, and the rolling and annealing stage. Curious to learn more about the processes and how they work to create the structures we know and use every day? Read on to learn how sheet metal is made.

Which type of process is also known as fabrication process? ›

Explanation: Fabrication process is also known as secondary manufacturing process. Fabrication process doesn't produce raw material. It produce products from raw materials. That's why it is known as secondary process.

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